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Applied welfare analysis, Hazelnut, Monte Carlo simulation, Partial equilibrium, Storage
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EU, International trade, Food safety, Developing countries, Nuts
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Ordered logistic regression, Stock returns, Sport performance
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Food safety regulations become increasingly important as trade instruments. The domestic sanitary regulations stringent than international standards raise question on protectionist exercise of regulations in agricultural trade. This study aims to explore the trade restrictiveness of EU phytosanitary measures applied to the almond and hazelnut imports. A major hypothesis to be investigated is whether the food safety standards act as barriers or catalysts in the EU tree nut market. Findings uggest that more flexible standards significantly increase the volume of existing trade and new trade creation for hazelnut and almond industries.Exporters can fully adopt to the policy changes in the following year. Policy changes in 2002 and 2010 promote imports from non-EU exporting countries.
Anahtar Kelimeler
: Trade policy, EU aflatoxin standards, gravity model
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Anahtar Kelimeler
Applied welfare analysis, hazelnut, target production subsidy, excess inventory